Monday, January 13, 2014

Gases - Chemistry Study Notes

muck upes obligate is exerted by gas particles hitting the walls of the containerweakest intermolecular push back (hydrogen) --> out of all the gases going to nearly obey ?Gas particles neither attract nor repel each other? (#3 of kinetic theory of gases)PressureWhy is billping on a nail more(prenominal) painful than lying on a make love of nails?-force exerted by your mass is spread out over a big state (when one lies on a freighter of nails) compared to when you step on a nail, so you feel little pain.
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par for closet --> P = F/A F - force, A - Areachanging the area --> increase the a rea ( jam decreases)decrease in area ? insisting increasesliquids and gases can also exert jamBarometer --> measures air powerfulness pressureair particles hit the step up of surface of mercury-the spicyer the dwell pressure --> more air molecules hitting the surface, exerting downward pressure create the level of mercury in the tube to risethe average room pressure is 760 mm of the mercuryIdeal Gas ? be prevails according to the energising Theory of Gases-no gas does this completely-Gases do exhi raciness minimum amounts of leader (H2 , He show the least)-All particles have volume (its only applicable at extremely soaring pressures)Boyle?s LawP (pressure) and V (volume); changeable ? T (temperature) & n (constant - # of moles)-relationship between P and V is inversely proportional-downward curve starting line at high volume (neither approaches zero)1) If volume is doubled ? pressure decreases by half2) If pressure is tripled ? volume decreases to 1/3 of t he master copy volumePV = constantP1V1 = P2! V2Units of pressure: Pascals (Pa)PSI1 mm Hg = 1 torratmair pressure at ocean level - 1 atm1 atm = 760 mm Hg = 760 torrimploding keynote can --> external pressure > internal pressurewhen you screw up the soda can with water inside ? little second gear of... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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