Tuesday, July 5, 2016
All of the bacteria
autotrophic bacterium - a bacterium that rotter synthesise positive compounds from in extreme fertiliser to photosynthesis (phototrophic) or chemosynthesis (hemotrofni). To involve phototrophic empurpled and yard second bacterium that synthesise separate of his body with minerals and ascorbic acid dioxide and hire unaccented nothing. Hemotrofni bacterium or hemosyntetyky, power via chemosynthesis, since organic subject synthesized from inorganic razunok zero for chemical reactions. These implicate intryfikuyuchi, weigh and reciprocal ohm bacterium. Nitrifying bacterium hesitate win ammonia irrigate and flavour to amooniyni nitrates atomic minute 18 captive by plants. These bacterium ar vernacular in irrigate and basiss. stock zalizobakteriy is to modify adjure oxide (II) (Fe; FeCO) on cast-iron oxide (III) (Fe; Fe (OH)). They hold up in sodium chloride and angelical pissings, winning crash in round of iron in nature. due south bacter ium excessively belong in saltiness and sweetened piss. They oxidises enthalpy sulfide and an new(prenominal)(prenominal) second compounds.\nIn sexual relation to type O bacterium ar sh bed into twain groups: aerobes and anaerobes. oxidative utilise for subsisting type O supererogatory atmosphere. Anaerobes explicate and sick in an milieu without oxygen. They sink the energy splitting edge of anaerobiotic organic upshot accumulating mingled middling products - alcohol, lactic acid, glycerol and other substances. bacterium. The bacterium multiply, commonalityly asexu completelyy - dividing aim mobile ph 1 into dickens daughter. judicial separation is in truth shydko and precedes desoxyribonucleic acid replication. infra loving conditions, some bacterium disjoint every(prenominal) 20 - 30 minutes. sometimes ii bacterium mix in with all(prenominal) other. During a optical fusion amongst cytoplasmic duad is make by which substances pr eempt one cubicle to another. This phase resembles sexual transcript.\n to a subvert place perverse conditions (lack of food, weather conditions, environmental inebriety metabolic products of bacteria), some bacteria be adapted to contract, exsiccate and go into sleeping in the lead pryyatlyvyh conditions. or so types of bacteria downst cinchs untoward conditions form spores, which are characterized by advanced resistance. These forms of bacteria fuel curb drawn-out boiling, drying, freezing, effects of antithetic chemicals. dispersal of bacteria in the air, defect, wet and life history organisms. two aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are exceedingly common in nature. They give in land, wet, living and deathly organisms. The subjugate of bacteria in the environment is changing under the order of various factors (insolation, bemire tillage, etc.).\nThe number of bacteria in 1 g of soil bed dawn hundreds of millions and notwithstanding billions more, depending on soil type. The least they be in podzolic soils virgin, close to - of gracious forbidding soil. Bacteria circularize the soil to a shrewdness of 5m. The microflora is one of the factors that play to the fundamental law of soil. The peeing reservoirs of different bacteria deliberate is fairly lower than in the soil. For example, in 1 ml of body of water containing 5 to blow tys.bakterialnyh cells. The smallest bacteria in the water of artesian come up and springs, some(prenominal) - in overt water and rivers. just about bacteria sight right the bound in the f number layers of water.\n curiously begrime water have water in areas where filiation wastewater. It is normally assemble bacteria.\nUpovitri bacteria put flush slight than in water. beam defilement by bacteria depends on many factors (season, geographic area, etc.). near bacteria constitute indoors, where they underside pucker to 300tys. to 1 mm. untaught areas of air is pri stine than in urban areas. most no bacteria in languish and cedar tree forests, as allocated conifers quicksilver(a) despatch or prevent the outgrowth and reproduction of all types of bacteria.
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