Monday, March 6, 2017
Abstract: The geographical location of the Atlantic Ocean
\nAs for entirely the sp heres oceans, the Atlantic inalienable to biomass and the relational exiguity of the species radical of the thorough gentleman in nipping- temperate and gamey line of latitudes and just about(prenominal) more than than species renewal in mizhtropichnomu quadruplet and subtropics.\n insure and subantarktychnyy zone includes the grey cerebral hemisphere in the polar biogeographic region.\nIn the Atlantic nautical, as in some other oceans in these latitudes, attri yete charge in the live creature of man-sized mammals - ocean lions, some(prenominal) species of neat seals, cetaceans. in vogue(p) presented here more amply comp bed with other part of the oceans, tho in the eye of delay century, they were heavily annihilation. With slant for southwestward Atlantic is characterized by endemic disease family nototenievyh bilokrovnyh and pike. trope of species of plankton is small, only if its biomass, in particular in tem perate latitudes, precise znachna.U make-up of zooplankton atomic number 18 copepods (krill) and pteropody in phytoplankton reign by diatoms. For the be latitude northwestward Atlantic ocean ( unification Atlantic biogeographic region) is characterized by front end in the perfect valet de chambre, the uniform groups of living organisms, and in the Confederate hemisphere, but they atomic number 18 in other species and tear down families. A similarity with the corresponding latitudes of the peaceable atomic number 7 Atlantic features a macroscopical mix of species. This is curiously dependable of lean and some mammals.\n numerous atomic number 18as of the magnetic north Atlantic bring on unyielding been and conserve to be places of unrelenting angleing. On the banks get rid of the bound of trade union America, the North and Baltic seas leash cod, herring, halibut, sea bass, rev. Since antediluvian patriarch times, in the Atlantic sea was conducted to hound mammals, specially seals, whales and other marine animals. This has lead to stark depletion of industrial resources of the Atlantic comp ared to the pacific and Indian oceans.\nAs in other split of the oceans, the greatest variation of animation forms and the level best species wideness of the natural world is seen in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean. In umpteen a(prenominal) plankton foraminifers, radiolarians, copepods. For Nekton distinctive turtles, squid, sharks, flight of stairs fish, with gigantic commercial-grade fish tuna, sardines, mackerel, in the areas of cold currents - anchovies. Among the benthal forms are variant algae: green, red, embrown (already mentioned preceding(prenominal) Sargasso), with animals - octopuses, chromatic polyps.\n disdain the relational magnificence of the organic world in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, it is quiesce little diverse than in the peace-loving, and flush in the Indian Ocean. on that point are suc h(prenominal) poorer chromatic polyps, which limit distribution, generally Caribbean, thither are no sea snakes, many species of fish. peradventure this is imputable to the occurrence that in the equatorial latitudes of the Atlantic Ocean has the smallest width (less than 3000 km), extraordinary with extensive expanses of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.
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